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How to Build a PC — RAM and Storage Compatibility Guide

The most common mistake new PC builders make is buying incompatible RAM or storage. Your motherboard chipset determines which RAM type (DDR4 vs DDR5), speeds, and maximum capacity are supported. Getting this wrong means returning parts and delays.

RAM Compatibility Checklist

High-performance DDR5 RGB RAM module
High-performance DDR5 RGB RAM module

1. Check RAM type — DDR4 and DDR5 are NOT interchangeable. 2. Verify maximum supported speed. 3. Check number of DIMM slots (2 or 4). 4. Note maximum capacity per slot. 5. Always buy a matched kit for dual-channel performance.

Recommended Build Kits

BudgetRAMStorage
Entry (~£80)16GB DDR5-5600512GB NVMe
Mid (~£150)32GB DDR5-60001TB NVMe Gen4

Storage Planning

Modern motherboards have 2-4 M.2 slots. Plan your layout: one fast Gen 4 NVMe for OS and games, optionally a larger drive for media. Check whether M.2 slots share bandwidth with SATA ports.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need RAM from the QVL?

Not strictly — most standard RAM works. The QVL guarantees compatibility at rated speeds.

Can I mix RAM brands?

Possible but not recommended. Buy a matched kit for best results.

Recommended Laptop Upgrades (RAM & SSD)

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Prices & availability shown on Amazon.

Crucial
Crucial 16GB Kit (2x8GB) DDR4 3200MHz SODIMM Laptop RAM
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Crucial
Crucial 16GB DDR4 3200MHz SODIMM Laptop RAM
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Crucial
Crucial 8GB DDR4 3200MHz SODIMM Laptop RAM
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Samsung
Samsung 990 PRO 2TB NVMe M.2 SSD (PCIe 4.0)
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Crucial
Crucial P310 2TB NVMe M.2 2280 SSD (PCIe Gen4)
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Crucial
Crucial P310 1TB NVMe M.2 2280 SSD (PCIe Gen4)
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How we verify this guide

We cross-reference compatibility figures against manufacturer specifications where available, official service manuals, and the standards that govern fit — memory type and speed (DDR4 / DDR5 / LPDDR5), maximum supported capacity and slot count, SSD form factor and interface (M.2 2280, NVMe PCIe vs SATA, keying), and charger wattage and connector (USB-C Power Delivery, GaN). We’re explicit about soldered or non-upgradeable parts, prioritise primary sources over retailer listings, and re-verify the data on a regular cycle. More on our method →

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